Neuromuscular diseases encompass a range of conditions that impair the nerves and muscles responsible for movement, including those involved in speech and swallowing. Common conditions include ALS, muscular dystrophy, and myasthenia gravis, which can lead to dysarthria and dysphagia. SLPs evaluate and treat deficits in articulation, voice, and swallowing safety. Intervention includes compensatory strategies, exercises, and augmentative communication when necessary. Timely support from SLPs enhances quality of life and prolongs functional independence.
Duffy, J. R. Motor Speech Disorders: Substrates, Differential Diagnosis, and Management. 3rd ed. Elsevier Mosby, (2013).
Beukelman, D. R., and Light, J. C. Augmentative & Alternative Communication: Supporting Children and Adults with Complex Communication Needs. 5th ed. Paul H. Brookes Publishing, (2020).
